Traditional fishing for carp - on a long rod with a float using different lures. But besides this, no less effective methods have been developed, the choice of which depends on external factors. You need to know everything about fishing - the choice of gear, fishing places, main and auxiliary bait.
Content
habitats
These fish are found in almost every medium and large reservoir. While hunting, they can travel long distances and are characterized by cautious behavior. Preferred habitats - areas with natural shelters, snags, large stones, sharp bottom drops. Studying the reservoir is the first thing to do before catching carp.
Behavior features:
- At night, it prefers to feed near the shore, where the water is as warm as possible.
- During the day swims closer to shelters, prefers deep places.
You can often observe exceptions - at night the fish begins to peck at a depth, during the day - near the shore. Experienced fish conditionally divide two types of fish depending on behavioral factors - “larks” and “owls”. This is found out experimentally.
In poorly overgrown water bodies, carp will be as careful as possible. In rivers, he prefers to swim near the channel, where there is an influx of water enriched with oxygen. It lives in large snags, and can swim long distances to search for food. For carp fishing, you need to choose a place that is 2.5-3 m away from snags.
Biting depending on the time of year
Ineffective fishing for carp in winter. For an active lifestyle, he needs water enriched with oxygen - near dams, dams. The temperature must be at least +6°C. Habitats - holes, snags. For carp fishing in winter, it is recommended to explore the bottom relief with the help of an echo sounder. This increases the chances of successful fishing.
The probability of catching a good specimen in the warm season is much higher:
- Spring. Due to the low water temperature, many individuals do not show activity. They prefer places with direct sunlight. The exception is the pits where wintering was carried out. Good carp fishing with bait from instant pellets with the addition of oil, organic additives are used minimally. It is important not to overfeed the fish, which will reduce the chance of a catch to zero. For this season, carp fishing is recommended on a pay site with a large number of individuals.
- Summer. It is necessary to determine the "movement of fish" - the trajectory of movement from places of overnight stay to feeding. The activity of the fish decreases if the surface of the reservoir overheats - the bite of the carp is better at a depth. It is best to catch carp in the summer with bait from highly nutritious ingredients.
- Autumn. Seasonal decrease in temperature provokes migration to winter quarters - pits. On fine days, there is a bite of carp in shallow water. The probability of catching a large one, with a maximum weight of up to 15 kg, increases. Spot bait, similar to spring bait, is recommended.
The maximum weight of carp is before the start of winter. But at this time, he becomes as careful as possible and adjusts to the slightest noise or vibration.
Classic ways
For fishing with a proven method, a non-weighted fishing line and hook are used. How to catch carp with such a simple rig? This is a difficult but effective method. First, the bait is cast, and then the fishing line with the hook. The latter should be thrown away from the place of bait. Then the nozzle is pulled up until the hook is in the right place.
Features of this type of catch:
- Wind influence. With strong gusts, the line will move away from the bait.
- The line doesn't sink. This can be prevented by a thin layer of fat on it; you must first degrease the surface.
- Determining the exact location of the hook. After the first cast, you can make a mark with paint on the fishing line located at the end of the rod. The next time you cast, you will see how much more you need to reel in.
- As a bite signaling device, a bell or weight with color marking is used. In the latter case, you can see when the fish is biting by the movement of the bright part of the weight.
Fishing with a fishing rod with a float
For places with a large number of snags and differences in bottom topography, it is recommended to catch carp on a fishing rod with a float. A transparent ball with two holes is used. Through one it is filled with water, the second is necessary for air to escape. Weighting reduces buoyancy and the likelihood of wind affecting the position of the float.
The following are recommendations on how to properly catch carp with this rig:
- A combination of float and bottom equipment is possible. An additional line with a ball is tied to the main line. The latter performs the functions of a bite signaling device. This is true when the surface of the reservoir is rough, when ripples make it difficult to visually control a conventional float.
- Hair fishing. This is one of the fishing methods in which the hook remains free of bait. It is attached to a special braided branch. When the fish swallows, the hook enters the bait with it in the mouth. When trying to free himself, the latter clings to his lip. If the question is how to catch a big carp, hair fishing will be the best way.
- For casting over long distances, it is recommended to use a heavy sliding, pop-up float. Since it will be problematic to catch carp in windy weather due to a large wave, a weighted float will better signal a bite.
What the carp will peck at depends on the season. In spring and autumn, worms and maggots are used; bloodworms are recommended for winter fishing. In summer, you can try fishing with corn or a bread ball soaked in sunflower oil.
Donk fishing
Taking into account the behavior of this species of fish, one of the most effective ways was to catch carp on the bottom. To increase the likelihood of a catch, feeders of various designs are used. This method makes it possible to cast the equipment at a considerable distance from the shore - up to 150 m. Another plus is the variability of gear.
Basic equipment with which fishing for carp on the donk will be effective:
- Rod. It is recommended to stop at a feeder or spinning rod, length - up to 3 m. Test indicators - from 60 to 120.
- Coils. It is better to catch carp using spinning models with a spool from 3 to 4 thousand.
- Fishing lines. Standard monofilament up to 0.35mm thick can be used.
- Feeders. Suitable shape is cylindrical or conical. An alternative is a spring or mesh feeder. Which is better is determined depending on the type of feeding and the method of fishing.
As a bite signaling device, you can choose ordinary bells, a sensitive tip. In carp fishing, electronic devices have proven themselves well. They signal a bite with sound or light.
On what to catch carp, the fisherman determines for himself. The recommendation is to add part of the bait to the feeders. For example: for catching corn, you need to add a few boiled and crushed grains to the main top dressing. The caught carp behaves calmly, but for large specimens you need to use a landing net.
Hello, I am Alexander, the mastermind behind the blog.
In terms of career and free time, I connected my life with the forest. How else, when you live in Karelia! In this blog, I am responsible for the hunting, hiking and equipment sections. Welcome to my world!