If you can’t imagine your life without outings in nature, are fond of hunting or fishing, go rafting or go on long hikes from time to time, then the topic of survival should be interesting for you. After all, any, even seemingly harmless exit into the forest, is inextricably linked with extreme conditions.
You need to be ready for anything, so you should take your equipment more than seriously. In your camping arsenal, you definitely will not interfere with a survival knife. Of course, on a hike you can get by with an ordinary hunting knife , but it’s also worth considering it as an option.
The topic of survival knives is already so well-traveled that it is quite difficult to add something new. But we'll still try. There are both supporters and opponents of this type of knife. Opponents give a bunch of arguments about the actual uselessness of a knife for survival - they say, why do we need all these stray things like a saw on the butt, which you can’t really saw off anything, a compass showing it’s not clear what, a disposable file, NAZ in a hollow handle and much more.
Maybe in some ways they are right, but it should be remembered that this is, first of all, a survival knife. And the maximum benefit of this knife is manifested in the most extreme conditions. When you don’t have an ax or a saw at hand, then this seemingly useless saw will greatly facilitate your survival process.
Let's list their advantages:
- The good thing about a survival knife is that it can do jobs that would be difficult to do with a regular knife. With it, you can easily chop wood chips for kindling a fire, it is ideal for driving stakes and chopping fairly thick branches. A survival knife will come in handy when building shelters (cutting branches for a hut). If desired, it can be used as a spatula for digging.
- Whatever they say, NAZ in the handle or in the sheath can also be attributed to the merits. Putting it in your pockets or storing it in a backpack is unacceptable, and so, wherever you go and whatever you do, you always carry a survival knife with you and in an emergency you will definitely not be left without NAZ. Using NAZ, you can start a fire, fix clothes, provide yourself or someone with minimal medical care.
- Thirdly, this knife will fit perfectly as a means of self-defense, you can fight back a wild animal. It is also perfect for hunting and they can easily butcher the carcass of a dead animal.
- With this knife, you can make various tools, tools or weapons from wood - cut a club, sharpen a spear, build an oar.
Well, there are disadvantages, where without them:
- Not suitable for cooking. No, you can peel potatoes with it, but given the size of survival knives, this will be very difficult to do.
- Indeed, the presence of a compass on the handle loses all meaning if the handle itself is not made of a non-magnetic alloy. Yes, and when performing shock work, you need to be careful not to hit this place.
- You can’t cut much on the butt with a saw - as a rule, the teeth are almost not divorced and there is a big risk of injuring your hand when sawing.
survival knife design
In most cases, a survival knife has a hollow handle that serves as a pencil case for NAZ. Although many people think that the strength of a knife with a hollow handle is worse than that of a knife with a shank that passes through the entire handle, we do not agree with this. If the product is made with high quality, then it will be quite durable and reliable.
The knife blade can be smooth or serrated. In our opinion, it is better to use a standard smooth blade, in which case it is easiest to sharpen it. There are almost always teeth (sawing) on the butt of the knife, with which you can make a small cut in wood, bone or even metal (depending on the pitch and setting of the teeth).
A survival knife can have a very different shape, this is influenced by many factors - the geography and climate of use, the independent choice of the owner and the specifics of survival.
What is usually included in the NAZ survival knife kit:
Compass. It can be placed on the handle or on the scabbard. Fire starter. Usually this is a fire starter, a lighter, a few matches soaked in wax and dry fuel. Threads. From kapron and ordinary. Minimum fishing set (5 meters of fishing line, weights and hooks) Needle set (surgical and ordinary for sewing clothes), a few pins, tweezers. Water disinfectant - tablets or manganese. medical kit and adhesive tape.This is an approximate set of NAZ, everyone completes it at their own discretion. Additional elements can be a whistle, a magnifying glass, a grinding stone, a heliograph mirror, a blade, a small knife.
Let's look at the most popular models of survival knives.
Aitor Jungle King II
King of the Jungle 2 is one of the most popular survival knives. Manufactured by the Spanish company Aitor.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Length - 13.5 cm. Steel - stainless chromium-molybdenum-vanadium. The hardness of steel is 54 HRC.
- Lever. Hollow, airtight, NAZ is placed inside.
- NAZ. The kit includes needles and pins, fishing tackle, blade, pencil, adhesive plaster, tweezers, flint, tourniquet, pocket mirror, skinner knife, whetstone.
- A cord is wound on the scabbard , which can be used for various needs, a small skinner-type knife can open cans, skin animals, it can also be used as a screwdriver or steel flint.
Basically a good survival knife. Very versatile, high quality and reliable. A compass is built into the cork of the handle, which will help you navigate in the forest. Sometimes he shows nonsense, but mostly working. A skinner knife can not only open beer bottles - strapped to a stick, it easily turns into a spear. On the scabbard there are folding horns for a slingshot (you can shoot small game).
There is a saw on the butt of the Jungle King II, it cuts pretty well, especially dry wood. There are no comments on the cutting part of the knife either - it cuts pretty well. The only thing is that the guard sometimes interferes with cutting meat, but this is a trifle. The weight of the knife is 460g, this is the weight of the whole set, in principle, it is quite light (this is due to the fact that the handle is hollow).
Some consider the dimensions of the knife to be a drawback, the length of the entire knife is almost 30 cm (27.5), and if you also take into account the sheath, you get a rather impressive unit (inconvenient when worn on a belt). The fastening of the blade in the handle is reliable, the method of fastening is that the blade is recessed into the handle by 35 mm and fixed in it with a transverse sleeve.
Survival knife HB-1-01
This blade came from the army knife "Basurmanin". In terms of characteristics and appearance, it looks like the Jungle King described above.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Blued. Length is 16 cm, width 3 cm, thickness 4 mm. Blade steel grade - 8HF.
- Lever. Hollow, with NAZ inside. Material - steel.
- NAZ. The standard set is fishing tackle (hooks, fishing line, sinker), needle + thread (3 meters), a set for making a fire (3 hunting matches + shirkach for matches), 1 pin, awl, water disinfection tablets.
- Sheath. The scabbard has a hinged device, divided into cavities. A cord is wound on one half. The second cavity contains a saw (10 cm long) and a small skinner knife that can open bottles and cans, it will also replace a screwdriver and a wrench. The sheath also has a wire cutter and a built-in compass.
- Weight and dimensions. The weight of the knife with a complete set is 750 grams, the total length in the sheath is 33 cm.
Well, now the debriefing. In principle, the HB-1-01 knife is quite suitable for hiking trips and small outings into nature, but for extreme conditions you need to look for something more serious. Based on personal experience and feedback from the owners of this knife, the following conclusions can be drawn - the steel is not of very good quality, it sharpens poorly, is susceptible to corrosion, burnishing quickly peels off.
It is advisable to completely change the NAZ to your own, because the quality of the standard kit is also not very good. The handle is inconveniently round. The blade is fixed in the handle quite securely, but the passport says that the load on the break is only 30 kg., Which also makes you think.
But the scabbard is made really well, a very simple and functional suspension system is thought out here. Another plus is the presence of a compass not on a knife, but on a sheath. In general, it’s up to you to decide whether you should buy such a knife, there are craftsmen who refine and eliminate some shortcomings themselves during operation, but think for yourself whether you need such hemorrhoids.
FALLKNIVEN S1
FALLKNIVEN S1 is an excellent Swedish survival knife. It was originally designed for US Air Force flight crews.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Blade length 130mm, thickness 5mm. Excellent three-layer Japanese steel, the central layer of VG-10 steel, the facings of steel 420. The hardness of the steel is 59 HRC.
- Lever. Material - Thermorun. In the lower part there is a guard. The material is very durable and pleasant to the touch.
- Weight and dimensions. Weight - 190 g. Total length - 247 mm. Pretty compact and lightweight.
The FALLKNIVEN S1 is a survival knife without any extra bells and whistles. It cuts perfectly, almost does not dull, it is easy to sharpen, it is not subject to corrosion, it is not scratched. The small handle gives more freedom to manipulate the knife. Comes with a leather sheath.
This knife + some good multi-tool is the best option for a real survivalist. Such a knife is good both in everyday life and in extreme conditions.
Wildsteer WX
Wildsteer WX is a survival knife from a well-known French company. The manufacturers themselves call their brainchild a folding tactical survival knife.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Blade length - 10 cm, thickness - 4.5 mm. Steel - grade X46Cr13 (our Russian counterpart is steel 40X13).
- Lever. Material - stainless steel, length - 16 cm.
- Weight and dimensions. The weight is only 270 grams, and the total length when unfolded is 26 cm.
The main feature of the Wildsteer WX is the unique patented blade lock - WX lock. This latch is so reliable that when opened, this unit can be safely called a knife with a fixed blade.
SOG D25
Another very interesting option is the SOG D25 survival knife. This knife is more like a dagger, it has a two-sided sharpening and a spear shape. At the base, the blade has a serrated blade on both sides.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Blade length - 14 cm, thickness - 4.5 mm. Steel - 440A, hardness is 56-58 HRC.
- Handle. It is made of wood and has a very compact size - 11.5 cm. The plastic guard is quite impressive, it will definitely not allow your hand to slip onto the blade.
- Weight and dimensions. This dagger hangs 240 grams and has a total length of 27 cm.
Perhaps this knife should be considered not as a survival knife, but as a combat knife. Although why not, a good survivalist will find a use for him. But, you see, this instance looks quite exotic.
Mora 2000
And this handsome man from the Morakniv family is Mora 2000. This Swedish-made knife can be used both in extreme tourism and for domestic needs. The main feature of this blade is that from the middle of the blade the thickness of the knife decreases. Mora 2000 is a great option for survivalists, hikers, hunters and fishermen.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Blade length - 10.5 cm. Material - Sandvik steel (grade 12C27), steel hardness - 58 HRC.
- Handle. Plastic, molded, zonal rubberized.
- Weight and dimensions. Knife weight - 100 grams, total length - 22.3 cm.
- Sheath. Made of very durable plastic, there is a leather belt for carrying a knife on a belt.
This knife has proven itself among survivalists, it can easily cut meat, chop firewood, it easily opens cans and nothing is done to the blade after that, there is not the slightest scratch. Again, this option + multitool and you won't get lost anywhere.
Survivalist X D2 Gray Titanium
Consider another survival knife. Another option with a hollow handle for NAZ. It comes with a very interesting sheath with the MOLLE system.
Knife Features:
- Blade. Blade length - 18.5 cm, width - 3.8 cm, thickness - 4.9 mm. Material - stainless steel grade D2, steel hardness - 59-61 HRC.
- Handle. Duralumin, hollow.
- Weight and dimensions. Knife weight - 385 grams (with sheath 530), total length - 31.5 cm.
An excellent survival knife in its class. Good steel, comfortable sheath, on the butt of the blade there is a special bevel designed for cutting bones. Also, the knife easily turns into a spear, you just need to unscrew the cork of the handle and insert a stick of the appropriate diameter into it. In general, the knife is quite nice, although opponents of hollow handles and similar ramboids will find flaws in this knife. But here, to each his own.
Here, in principle, this is where we will end our review of survival knives. Very soon we will prepare full-fledged tests for specific models of the best survival knives. We have also compiled a good selection of videos on this topic for you. You will see video reviews of specific HB models, blade owners will share their experience with you, talk about the advantages and disadvantages of certain survival knives.
Hello, I am Alexander, the mastermind behind the blog.
In terms of career and free time, I connected my life with the forest. How else, when you live in Karelia! In this blog, I am responsible for the hunting, hiking and equipment sections. Welcome to my world!